Tafsir Al-kashani Part 2 Pdf -
The search for " Tafsir al-Kashani Part 2 PDF " typically refers to one of two distinct major works of Quranic exegesis by scholars from Kashan. 1. Tafsir al-Kashani (Ta’wilat al-Qur’an) Author: Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani (d. 1330). Perspective: Esoteric and Sufi (Akbarian tradition).
Part 2 Content: This volume generally covers the later half of the Quran, specifically from Surah Maryam to Surah al-Nas. PDF/Online Resources:
English Translation (Full Text/Previews): An English translation by Khalid Williams is available through major academic and religious publishers like the Islamic Texts Society and Fons Vitae.
Archive.org: You can find the complete Arabic text and various PDF introductions online for free study.
Scribd: Excerpts and specific volume sections are frequently uploaded, such as Volume 2 insights. 2. Tafsir al-Safi (or al-Asfa) Author: Mulla Muhsin Fayd al-Kashani (d. 1680). Perspective: Imami Shi'i (combining hadith and mysticism). PDF/Online Resources: Urdu Translation: A common version of Tafsir-e-Safi Vol 2 is available on Scribd.
Arabic Original: The 7-volume set is often hosted on Arabic digital libraries like al-Feker. Archive.org: A historical edition of Tafsir Safi Vol II
(from 1899) is preserved in the Digital Library of India collection. Fayd al-Kashani
)? Knowing this will help narrow down the exact file you need.
Sufi commentary on the Qur’an by ‘Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani (Vol 2)
Sufi commentary on the Qur'an by 'Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani (Vol 2... * Format: Paperback. * ISBN: 978 1 911141 45 7. * Pages: 690. Fons Vitae Publishing A Sufi Commentary on the Qur'an - Islamic Texts Society
It sounds like you are looking for the second part (or volume) of Tafsir al-Kashani, the Quranic commentary by the renowned Sufi scholar Abu al-Majd Majduddin ‘Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani (d. 730 AH/1330 CE).
However, please note a crucial distinction: Tafsir al-Kashani is often confused with Tafsir al-Baydawi (since al-Kashani wrote a popular commentary on al-Baydawi's work). Al-Kashani’s own major tafsir is known as Ta'wilat al-Qur'an (تأويلات القرآن), sometimes referred to as Tafsir al-Kashani in manuscripts and later printings.
To help you find the PDF of Part 2, here is the practical guidance:
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Digital Repositories: The most reliable free source for classical Arabic PDFs is Al-Maktaba al-Shamela (shamela.ws) or its archive versions. Search for:
تفسير عبد الرزاق الكاشانيتأويلات القرآن للكاشاني- Part 2 typically covers from Surat al-Ma'idah through Surat al-Isra' or Surat al-Kahf, depending on the publisher's division.
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Published Editions: The most widely available printed edition in PDF is the 3-volume set published by Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah (Beirut). In that edition:
- Part 2 (Volume 2) begins around Surah al-Ma'idah (5) and continues through Surah al-Isra' (17) or Surah al-Kahf (18). Check the PDF's table of contents.
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Academic/Archive Sites: Check:
- Internet Archive (archive.org) – Search
tafsir al-kashani juz 2ortafsir abdul razzaq al-kashani vol 2. - Noor Digital Library (noormags.ir) – Has high-quality scans (interface may be in Persian).
- Google Books – Sometimes has snippet or full view of older prints.
- Internet Archive (archive.org) – Search
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Content Summary (to confirm you have the right Part 2): Al-Kashani’s tafsir interprets the Qur'an through Sufi hermeneutics (ishari tafsir) , aligning verses with spiritual stations (maqamat) and realities (haqa'iq). Part 2 will include explanations of: tafsir al-kashani part 2 pdf
- Surah al-Ma'idah – Spiritual table, covenant, purification.
- Surah al-An'am – Hidden shirk, divine names.
- Surah al-A'raf – Ladder of spiritual ascent.
- Surah al-Anfal & al-Tawbah – Inner struggle (jihad al-nafs).
- Surah Yunus to al-Isra' – Light of guidance, Mi'raj symbolism.
If you are unable to locate the PDF, consider these alternatives:
- Download the full 3-volume set as one combined PDF, then extract Part 2.
- Request from academic forums like Academia.edu or ResearchGate – many scholars upload individual volumes.
Tafsir al-Kashani , also known as Ta'wilat al-Qur'an , is a foundational masterpiece of Sufi exegesis written by the 14th-century scholar Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani
. While historically attributed to the famous mystic Ibn Arabi, modern scholarship identifies it as Kashani’s work, which serves to systemize and clarify Ibn Arabi’s complex metaphysical doctrines. Amazon.com Overview of Part 2 (Volume II)
In modern English translations, such as the one published by The Islamic Texts Society covers the latter half of the Qur'an, specifically from Surah Maryam (Chapter 19) to Surah al-Nas (Chapter 114) Kitaabun.com Core Themes and Methodology The work is characterized by its focus on (esoteric interpretation) rather than literal (exoteric commentary). Internet Archive Gnosis (Ma'rifa):
The central theme is the pursuit of direct experiential knowledge of God. Kashani argues that while every verse has an exterior meaning accessible to reason, it also possesses an interior spiritual meaning accessible through spiritual wayfaring. Spiritual Transformation:
Kashani views the Qur'an as a manual for the soul’s journey. For instance, he interprets the story of
seeing a fire as an allegory for the "Spirit of Holiness" kindling light in the human soul. The Divine Names:
In Part 2, Kashani frequently interprets prophetic stories through the lens of Divine Names. For example, he explains Zachariah’s plea for a son as a call to specific Names like (The All-Sufficient) and (The Guide) to overcome physical limitations. Annihilation and Subsistence: The text explores the states of (annihilation of the ego) and
(subsistence in God). He describes the heart’s sensitive reaction to divine subtleties as a path toward witnessing the "beauty of His countenance". Altafsir.com Significance in Scholarship Accessibility:
Kashani's prose is often considered more structured and accessible than Ibn Arabi's, making it a primary entry point for students of the Akbarian school of Sufism. Hermeneutical Depth:
The work challenges the reader to look beyond literalism, suggesting that the "limits" of comprehension are merely points from which a believer can rise to participate in divine witnessing. Kitaabun.com Resources for Study
Detailed digital copies and previews of these interpretations can be found on academic and theological platforms: A Sufi Commentary on the Qur’an Volume II (ITS) Tafsir al-Kashani Full Text (Internet Archive) Tafsir ʿAbd al-Razzāq al-Kāshānī (Altafsir.com) Further Exploration
Read a full academic analysis of the themes and styles of different commentaries, including Kashani’s, from Traditional Hikma
Review the specific mystical-philosophical interpretations of individual verses on Thicket and Thorp
Access the introductory chapters focusing on the distinction between specific surah
(like Surah Maryam or Surah al-Kahf) from Kashani's perspective? A Sufi Commentary on the Qur'an: Ta'wilat al-Qur'an (2) The search for " Tafsir al-Kashani Part 2
The Sufi commentary on the Qur'an by Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani (Ta'wilat al-Qur'an)—long believed to have been written by Muhyi al- Amazon.com
The Mystical-Philosophical Tafsir of 'Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani
The second volume of Tafsir al-Kashani (often titled Ta'wilat al-Qur'an
) is a monumental work of Sufi exegesis that focuses on the "inner" or esoteric meanings (
) of the Quranic text [12, 17]. Written by the 14th-century scholar 'Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani , this volume specifically covers the commentary from Surah Maryam (Chapter 19) through to the end of the Quran [7, 12]. Core Themes and Narrative
The "story" of this volume is not a linear plot but a spiritual journey through the latter half of the Quran, emphasizing (direct experiential knowledge of God) [12]. Esoteric Focus : Kashani distinguishes between the exterior ( ) and the interior (
). He describes the spiritual "look-out points" where a believer rises to witness divine realities directly [17, 18]. The Nature of Maryam (Mary)
: Volume II opens with the story of Mary and Zachariah. Kashani interprets their experiences as symbols of spiritual states—Zachariah's fear of his kinsfolk represents a concern for the preservation of spiritual legacy, while the birth of John (Yahya) and Jesus ('Isa) signifies the manifestation of divine life and spirit without conventional worldly causes [14]. The Path to Union : The text frequently discusses the concept of (annihilation of the self) and
(subsistence in God). He frames the Quranic verses as a call for the "Muhammadans" to combine love for the divine Essence with love for His attributes, leading to a state of union with the Beloved [1, 15]. Universal Religion : Kashani argues for a "primordial nature" ( f i t r a h
) of the soul, suggesting that while religious laws change, the essence of submission ( ) to the One is immutable and universal [10]. Accessing the PDF
You can find digital versions and detailed information through these reputable academic and publishing platforms: Direct Volume II Detail : Available through the Islamic Texts Society Wardah Books
, which highlight its coverage from Chapter 19 to the end [12, 14]. Online Archives
: Full-text versions and historical manuscripts (often incorrectly attributed to Ibn 'Arabi) are hosted on Internet Archive Traditional Hikma Scholarly Commentary
: For a deep dive into the specific "story" of Musa and al-Khadir or Maryam within this tafsir, Traditional Hikma offers comparative studies on his style [13]. specific surah or verse's esoteric interpretation from this volume?
The Tafsir al-Kashani, more accurately known as Ta’wilat al-Qur’an, is a celebrated masterpiece of esoteric (Sufi) exegesis written by Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani (d. 1330). For centuries, it was frequently misattributed to his predecessor, Ibn Arabi, due to its heavy reliance on Akbarian metaphysics and "oneness of being" (wahdat al-wujud). Accessing Part 2 (PDF and Volumes)
Volume 2 of the modern English translation, titled A Sufi Commentary on the Qur’an, covers the text from Surah Maryam to the end of the Qur'an. Digital Repositories: The most reliable free source for
Online Viewing & PDF: You can find partial previews or full text versions on academic and archive platforms like Internet Archive and Scribd.
Official Publication: The complete English translation by Khalid Williams is available through Fons Vitae and Wardah Books.
Searchable Database: Individual surahs and verses can be read in English on AlTafsir.com. Key Concepts in al-Kashani’s Tafsir
Unlike standard commentaries that focus on legal or historical context (tafsir), al-Kashani focuses on ta’wil—the spiritual "returning" of words to their original, inner meanings.
A Sufi Commentary of the Quran: Tafsir Kashani Vol. 2 - Wardah Books
Tafsir al-Kashani Part 2 (Volume II) is a major Sufi commentary (ta’wil) by 'Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani, spanning Quranic chapters 19 (Maryam) to 114 (al-Nas). Modern scholarship confirms Kashani as the author of this work, which focuses on esoteric meanings, spiritual gnosis, and annihilation of the self, often previously misattributed to Ibn ‘Arabi. A significant English sample of Volume II can be accessed at the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Centre (RISSC).
Tafsir al-Kashani Part 2 (properly known as Ta’wilat al-Qur’an) is a seminal masterpiece of Sufi exegesis written by the 14th-century scholar Abd al-Razzaq al-Kashani (d. 1329–35). Long misattributed to his master, Ibn Arabi, this work serves as a systematic bridge between complex mystical metaphysics and the Qur’anic text. Part 2 specifically covers the commentary from Surah Maryam (Chapter 19) to the end of the Qur’an. Core Themes and Methodology
The primary focus of Tafsir al-Kashani is gnosis (ma‘rifa), or the direct, experiential knowledge of the Divine. Kashani’s methodology distinguishes between the exterior (zahir) meaning accessible to reason and the interior (batin) spiritual reality accessible through spiritual wayfaring.
2. The Mystical Reading of Juz’ ‘Amma (Part 30)
The most sought-after section in Part 2 is the commentary on the short surahs (al-Naba’ to al-Nas). For example:
- Surah al-Ikhlas (112): Al-Kashani explains “Say: He is Allah, One” not as a mere negation of polytheism, but as an affirmation that Wujud (Being) belongs solely to the Divine Essence. Creation is not a separate being but a manifestation.
- Surah al-Falaq (113) & al-Nas (114): The “Lord of the dawn” is interpreted as the unveiling of truth after the night of ignorance, while the “whisperer” in the chest is the lower self (nafs) and Satanic suggestions.
What to Expect in Part 2 of Al-Kashani’s Tafsir
If you are searching for the Tafsir al-Kashani part 2 PDF, here is the specific content you will likely find, based on standard Arabic editions (such as those published by Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah or edited by Mustafa Muslim):
Where to Legitimately Download Tafsir al-Kashani Part 2 PDF
Warning: Many websites offering free PDFs contain malware or corrupted scans. Use these trusted academic sources.
Abstract
Tafsīr al-Kāshānī, formally known as Ta’wīlāt al-Qur’ān (The Esoteric Interpretations of the Qur’an) by the 12th-century Sufi scholar ‘Abd al-Razzāq al-Kāshānī (d. ca. 730/1330), remains a cornerstone of Ishārī (allusive) exegesis. While Part 1 of the tafsir establishes the foundational principles of waḥdat al-wujūd (Unity of Being) as articulated by Ibn ‘Arabī, Part 2 applies these principles to the middle and final Meccan and Medinan sūrahs. This paper examines the structural, thematic, and hermeneutical features of Part 2, arguing that al-Kāshānī shifts from cosmological exposition in Part 1 to practical spiritual anthropology in Part 2, focusing on the Perfect Human (al-insān al-kāmil) and the stages of spiritual wayfaring (sulūk).
What Makes This Tafsir Unique?
Unlike the legal or historical focuses of classical commentators like al-Tabari or Ibn Kathir, al-Kashani’s work is rooted in the ‘irfan (gnosis) of Ibn ‘Arabi’s school. He operates on the principle that the Quran has an outer shell (zahir) and an inner kernel (batin). Part 2 typically covers the middle section of the Quran—often from Surah Hud (or al-Isra) through Surah al-Mulk—where narratives of the prophets and eschatological descriptions are decoded as symbols of the soul’s states.
In this volume, al-Kashani masterfully demonstrates:
- Divine Oneness (Tawhid): Every verse is shown to reflect a single, self-disclosing Reality.
- The Perfect Human: Prophets and angels are interpreted as archetypes of human spiritual faculties.
- Spiritual Stations: Commands and prohibitions are recast as guidance for purifying the heart, not merely external compliance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q: Is Tafsir al-Kashani the same as Tafsir Ibn ‘Arabi? A: No. While al-Kashani was heavily influenced by Ibn ‘Arabi, Ibn ‘Arabi did not write a complete verse-by-verse tafsir. Al-Kashani systematized Ibn ‘Arabi’s ideas into a coherent commentary.
Q: Is the PDF version free to download? A: Yes. Since the original text is a classical work (public domain globally, though modern print editions may have layout copyrights), the Arabic text is legally free via libraries like Shamela.
Q: What is the best edition of Part 2 to look for in PDF? A: Look for the Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah edition (Beirut, 2001). It is widely scanned, includes tashkil (diacritical marks for pronunciation), and paginates clearly.
Q: Can a beginner in Sufism understand Part 2? A: With difficulty. It is recommended to first study al-Kashani’s shorter works, such as Istilahat al-Sufiyya (The Sufi Dictionary), to learn the terminology before tackling the tafsir.
8) Common pitfalls and how to avoid them
- Pitfall: Trying to read long stretches at once. Fix: limit to short sections and summarize.
- Pitfall: Treating commentary as final. Fix: compare sources and remain critical.
- Pitfall: Getting stuck on obscure references. Fix: flag and continue; research later.