Ramayana The Legend Of Prince Rama 1992 Dvdrip ... May 2026

Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) is a landmark Indo-Japanese animated film that has achieved legendary status among fans of both the ancient epic and high-quality anime. This co-production between Nippon Ramayana Film Co. and Ram Mohan (the "Father of Indian Animation") was directed by Yugo Sako, who became fascinated by the story while working on a documentary in India. Production & Vision

The Collaboration: The film was produced with a significant budget of $6.7 million and involved over 450 artists from both countries. The Indian team handled the scenario, music, and art settings, while the Japanese side focused on storyboarding, animation, and photography.

A Divine Medium: Director Yugo Sako chose animation specifically because he felt it was the only medium capable of capturing the god-like aura of Prince Rama, which live-action might struggle to replicate.

Cultural Legacy: Despite initial controversies and a delayed release in India due to political and religious sensitivities, it eventually aired on Doordarshan in 1995 and later became a staple on Cartoon Network. Key Highlights

The 1992 film Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama is a landmark Indo-Japanese collaboration that recently underwent a major 4K digital remastering

for a wide theatrical re-release in January 2025. While many fans remember the standard "DVDRip" versions found on YouTube or old physical media, the new restoration features enhanced audio and high-definition visuals. Key Features of the Production

The 1992 animated film Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama is a celebrated Indo-Japanese collaboration that offers a visually stunning adaptation of the classic Hindu epic. It highlights the virtues of Prince Rama and his ultimate battle against the demon king Ravana. You can find the film through Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1993)

The 1992 animated epic Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama isn't just a movie; it is a cultural artifact that survived political bans, technical decay, and three decades of obscurity to become the definitive visual retelling of the Ramayana for millions The Unlikely Origin: A Japanese Love Letter In 1983, Japanese filmmaker

arrived in India to document excavations of Ramayana relics. He fell so deeply in love with the story that he read 10 different versions of the epic in Japanese. Sako believed that animation was the only medium capable of capturing the divine nature of Lord Rama, famously stating, "Because Ram is God, I felt it was best to depict him in animation, rather than by an actor". Production : A massive collaboration involving over 450 artists.

: A "fusion" of traditional Indian aesthetics (helped by "Father of Indian Animation" ) and dynamic Japanese anime style. Cultural Detail

: Indian animators spent months teaching their Japanese counterparts how to correctly drape a dhoti and perform a The "Banned" Masterpiece

Despite its reverence, the film's release was stymied by the political climate of the early '90s. The Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP)

initially protested the idea of a "foreigner" adapting the epic into "cartoons," fearing it would be sacrilegious. Consequently, the film never saw a major Indian theatrical release in its time and survived largely through grainy and sporadic reruns on Cartoon Network in the early 2000s. Restoration: The 4K Rebirth

After 30 years of "Mandela Effect" memories and blurry YouTube uploads, the film has undergone a massive 4K digital restoration : The remastered version was released in Indian theaters on January 24, 2025 Multilingual Appeal : It features new dubs in Hindi, Tamil, and Telugu , alongside its original English version. Celebrity Backing : The restoration was supported by figures like V. Vijayendra Prasad writer) and distributed by Excel Entertainment

"Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) DVD-Rip"

The Ramayana is an ancient Indian epic that has been adapted into various forms of media, including animation. The 1992 animated film "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" is one such adaptation. It was directed by Ram Gopal Varma and produced by his production company, RAMGOPAL VARMA KI AAG.

Here's a brief overview:

The story revolves around Prince Rama, who is the main protagonist of the epic. Rama, an avatar (incarnation) of the Hindu god Vishnu, is a prince of Ayodhya. The epic narrates Rama's journey, his exile, the abduction of his wife Sita by the demon king Ravana, and Rama's quest to rescue Sita with the help of an army of monkeys led by Hanuman.

The 1992 animated version aims to bring this rich and mythological tale to a wider audience, using animation as a medium to depict the fantastical elements and epic battles characteristic of the Ramayana.

If you're looking for more information on where to watch or download the movie, it's essential to use legitimate and legal streaming services or purchase DVDs from reputable sources to support the creators and adhere to copyright laws.

Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) is a landmark Indo-Japanese animated film that blends traditional Indian storytelling with Japanese anime aesthetics. Directed by Yugo Sako, Koichi Sasaki, and Ram Mohan (known as the "Father of Indian Animation"), the film was a collaboration involving nearly 450 artists and 100,000 hand-drawn cels. Production & Collaboration

Visionary Origins: Yugo Sako became enchanted by the Ramayana while working on an archaeological documentary in India in 1985. He believed animation was the only medium capable of capturing the divine scale of the epic.

Cultural Fusion: To ensure authenticity, Indian animators taught their Japanese counterparts cultural nuances, such as how to properly drape a dhoti or perform a namaskar.

Controversy: The project faced early opposition from the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (VHP), which protested the idea of depicting Hindu gods as "cartoons". Due to these sensitivities and the political climate surrounding the Ayodhya dispute at the time, the film was entirely funded and completed in Japan. Key Cast and Crew

The film has several dubbed versions, including the original English and the iconic Hindi dub often found in DvdRip versions on YouTube. Original English (1992) Hindi Dub (1995/late 90s) US Release (2001) Prince Rama Nikhil Kapoor Arun Govil Bryan Cranston Sita Raell Padamsee Namrata Sawhney Edie Mirman Ravana Uday Mathan Amrish Puri Hanuman Noel Godin Dilip Sinha Michael Sorich Narrator Shatrughan Sinha James Earl Jones Source: Wikipedia. Versions and Quality (DvdRip & 4K Remaster)

Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) is a landmark Indo-Japanese co-production that blends traditional Indian storytelling with high-quality Japanese anime aesthetics. Though initially met with controversy and a limited theatrical run in India, it has since achieved cult classic status. Production & Background

Collaboration: A nine-year effort directed by Yugo Sako, Ram Mohan (the "Father of Indian Animation"), and Koichi Sasaki.

Artistic Blend: Indian artists handled scenario and cultural accuracy (e.g., proper attire like dhotis), while Japanese animators (including some who worked with Hayao Miyazaki) managed storyboarding and cel animation.

Budget: Produced for approximately ¥800 million (roughly $6.7 million at the time), utilizing over 100,000 hand-drawn pictures.

Controversy: In 1992, the film faced protests from groups like the Vishwa Hindu Parishad, who objected to depicting deities as "cartoons," leading to a ban on its Indian release during a sensitive political period. Voice Cast & Dubs Ramayana The Legend of Prince Rama 1992 DvdRip ...

The film features multiple legendary voice casts across different versions:

Reception & Legacy

The film is noted for bringing an epic Sanskrit narrative to a wider global audience through animation. While some critics pointed to pacing and adaptation choices, many praised its ambitious visual style and faithfulness to the spirit of the original epic. It remains a culturally significant animated retelling of the Ramayana for family and classroom viewings.

Themes

Write-up: Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) – DVD-Rip

A Lost Masterpiece of Indo-Japanese Animation

Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama is not just another adaptation of Valmiki’s ancient Indian epic; it is a stunning cinematic artifact. Released in 1992, this film is the result of a unique diplomatic and artistic collaboration between India and Japan. Directed by Yugo Sako (known for The Ramayana anime) and Koichi Sasaki, with deep script consultation from the late V. D. Trivedi, the film stands as one of the most visually breathtaking and faithful retellings of the story of Lord Rama ever put to celluloid.

The Story The film follows the classic narrative: Prince Rama, the heir to the throne of Ayodhya, is unjustly exiled to the forest for 14 years due to the scheming of his stepmother, Kaikeyi. Accompanied by his loyal wife, Sita, and his devoted brother, Lakshmana, Rama battles the demons of the jungle. The peace is shattered when the demon king Ravana abducts Sita to his golden fortress of Lanka. What follows is an epic war between good and evil, culminating in the legendary battle between Rama and the ten-headed Ravana.

Why This Film Matters (The “Unearthed Gem”) Unlike many modern, overly stylized or CGI-heavy Indian animations, this 1992 version is pure hand-drawn artistry. The Japanese animation studios (including TMS Entertainment) lent their signature fluid motion and detailed character designs, while the background art absorbs the rich, vivid colors of Rajput and Mughal miniature paintings. The film was originally produced in English before being dubbed into Hindi.

The music is another highlight. Composed by Vanraj Bhatia (Satya, Jaane Bhi Do Yaaro), the soundtrack merges classical Indian ragas with sweeping orchestral crescendos, creating an emotional depth rarely seen in children's animation.

Technical Notes on this DVD-Rip This release is a DVD-Rip, sourced from the now out-of-print DVD editions of the film. Because the film has been notoriously difficult to find in high quality for decades (often relegated to poor VHS transfers or bootlegs), this rip represents a significantly cleaner viewing experience compared to older copies.

Final Verdict The Legend of Prince Rama is a forgotten bridge between Eastern cultures. It is darker, more mature, and visually superior to many American animated films of the same era (even rivaling Disney’s Renaissance in sheer scale). While a DVD-Rip cannot compare to a modern remaster, it is the best way to experience a film that has been tragically kept away from international audiences due to copyright and distribution limbo.

Target Audience: Fans of hand-drawn animation (Akira, Ghibli), scholars of mythology, and nostalgic 90s kids who remember watching it on Cartoon Network or Pogo.

Search Tags: Ramayana 1992 anime, Yugo Sako Ramayana, Indo-Japanese animation, cult classic animation, Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama DVDRip x264.

The 1992 Japanese-Indian anime film Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama

is widely considered the most faithful and visually stunning adaptation of the epic

. While "DvdRip" usually refers to a digital copy of a standard DVD, this film has recently undergone a massive 4K Digital Remaster to celebrate 70 years of India-Japan relations Key Features & Technical Specs 4K Digital Remaster:

The original film was meticulously restored to 4K resolution, correcting colors that were often washed out or overly bright in older DVD versions Bilingual & Multi-Language Audio:

While the original 1992 version was primarily in English, the new remaster and various releases offer audio in Hindi, Tamil, and Telugu Extended Runtime: The full theatrical version runs for approximately 135 minutes (2h 15m) Original Songs in Sanskrit:

A unique feature of this film is that while the dialogue is in English/Hindi, many of the devotional songs are sung in to maintain the epic's traditional roots "Ramayana - The Legend of Prince Rama" Official website High-Profile Voice Cast: The English version features narration by James Earl Jones (the voice of Darth Vader and Mufasa) dvd planet store . The Hindi version includes legendary actors like Amrish Puri (as Ravana) and Arun Govil dvd planet store Why It Stands Out Authentic Collaboration:

Unlike many Western adaptations, this was a deep collaboration between Japanese director and Indian animation pioneer Cultural Detail:

Sako traveled to India over 60 times to ensure the architecture, costumes, and character designs were historically and culturally accurate Animation Quality:

Even by modern standards, the hand-drawn animation—featuring over 450 artists—is praised for its fluidity, especially in the final battle between Rama and Ravana

If you are looking for a specific version, I can help you find: Streaming platforms currently hosting the 4K version. Official merchandise or physical media (Blu-ray/DVD) availability. A comparison of the English vs. Hindi voice casts Let me know which of these you'd like to explore further

Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) is widely considered the gold standard for animated adaptations of the Indian epic. This Indo-Japanese co-production, born from the vision of Japanese filmmaker Yugo Sako and Indian animation pioneer Ram Mohan, combined the spiritual depth of Valmiki’s Ramayana with the fluid, high-octane artistry of Japanese anime. The Making of an Epic

The project began in 1980 after Yugo Sako became fascinated by the Ramayana while filming a documentary on archaeological excavations in India.

Collaboration: Nearly 450 artists from both nations worked on the film. While the Japanese team handled storyboarding and technical animation, the Indian side ensured cultural accuracy in costumes, traditions, and dialogue.

Visual Style: The film is celebrated for its traditional hand-drawn animation, offering a warmth and detail that modern CGI often lacks.

Music: The original score was composed by Vanraj Bhatia, featuring soul-stirring tracks like the "Panchavati" song and "Ram Setu" anthem. A Troubled Release and Cult Following

Despite its brilliance, the film faced immediate controversy in India.

The Ban: Released during the height of the Ram Janmabhoomi movement in 1992, the film was initially banned in India as conservative groups protested the depiction of Hindu deities in "cartoon" form.

TV Legend: The ban was eventually lifted, and the film found its true audience on television. It became a staple for generations of Indian children, aired frequently on Cartoon Network and Doordarshan during Diwali. Voice Cast and Dubbing Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) is

The film's legacy is tied heavily to its iconic voice performances:

The Quest for Sita

In ancient India, in a time long forgotten, a legendary prince named Rama embarked on a perilous journey to rescue his beloved wife, Sita. The epic tale of Ramayana has been passed down through generations, captivating the hearts of millions.

In the kingdom of Ayodhya, Prince Rama, the eldest son of King Dasharatha, was a just and kind ruler, loved by all his people. He was married to the beautiful Princess Sita, who was as gentle as a spring breeze and as radiant as the morning sun. Rama and Sita's love was pure and strong, like the sacred vows they had taken.

However, their happiness was short-lived. The evil King Ravana, ruler of Lanka, had been seeking to expand his kingdom and destroy the righteous rule of Rama's family. Ravana, with his ten heads and twenty arms, was a formidable foe, feared by all.

One day, King Dasharatha announced that Rama would be crowned the next king of Ayodhya. But Ravana, disguised as a beggar, approached Sita and tried to trick her into going to Lanka with him. Sita, however, remained loyal to Rama and refused Ravana's advances.

Enraged, Ravana kidnapped Sita and took her to his kingdom in Lanka. When Rama discovered Sita's disappearance, he was overcome with grief and set out to rescue his beloved wife. He was joined by his loyal brother, Lakshmana, and the wise and powerful Hanuman, a devoted monkey god.

Together, they traversed treacherous mountains, dark forests, and raging rivers, facing countless challenges and battles with Ravana's minions. Along the way, they encountered the enigmatic sage, Valmiki, who revealed to Rama the ancient secrets of the Ramayana.

As they neared Lanka, Rama and his companions encountered fierce creatures, including the giant Kumbhakarna and the magical beings, the Nagas. But with their combined strength, courage, and determination, they overcame each obstacle.

Finally, they reached the gates of Lanka, where Rama faced off against Ravana in an epic battle. The two enemies clashed swords, their powers locked in a struggle that shook the very foundations of the earth.

In the end, Rama emerged victorious, having defeated Ravana and shattered his demonic powers. Sita, freed from her prison, was reunited with Rama, and the two shared a joyous reunion.

The people of Lanka, freed from Ravana's tyranny, hailed Rama as a hero, and the prince, with Sita by his side, returned to Ayodhya, where they were welcomed as heroes. The kingdom celebrated their return, and Rama, with Sita as his queen, ruled Ayodhya with wisdom, justice, and compassion.

The legend of Rama and Sita lived on, inspiring generations to come, a testament to the power of love, loyalty, and righteousness.

THE END

The Epic Adventure of Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) DVD-Rip

In the realm of Indian mythology, few tales have captivated audiences as much as the Ramayana, an ancient epic that has been retold and reinterpreted in various forms of media. One such adaptation is the 1992 animated film, "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama," a majestic retelling of the classic tale that has enthralled viewers for generations. This DVD-Rip offers a unique opportunity to experience this timeless story in the comfort of your own home.

The Story of Ramayana

The Ramayana, attributed to the ancient Indian sage Valmiki, tells the story of Prince Rama, a divine hero and the seventh avatar of Lord Vishnu. The epic follows Rama's journey as he battles against the forces of evil, led by the demon king Ravana, to rescue his beloved wife, Sita, and restore justice to the kingdom of Ayodhya.

The 1992 Animated Adaptation

The 1992 animated film, "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama," brings this epic tale to life with stunning animation and a talented voice cast. Directed by Koichi Ohata and produced by Nippon Animation, this adaptation stays true to the original story while incorporating innovative animation techniques to retell the mythological tale.

DVD-Rip Details

The DVD-Rip of "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" offers a high-quality viewing experience, with crisp visuals and clear audio. The disc features:

A Timeless Tale for All Ages

"Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" is a film that transcends age and cultural boundaries. This DVD-Rip is an excellent way to introduce children to the rich world of Indian mythology, while also providing a nostalgic viewing experience for adults who grew up with the story.

Conclusion

The 1992 animated film, "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama," is a captivating retelling of an ancient epic that continues to inspire and entertain audiences worldwide. This DVD-Rip offers a convenient and high-quality way to experience the film, making it an excellent addition to any DVD collection. So, embark on a thrilling adventure with Prince Rama and discover the magic of Ramayana.

Technical Specifications:

Download or Stream: You can download or stream "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" from various online platforms, ensuring an enjoyable viewing experience for all.

The Epic Adventure of Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) DVD-Rip Title : Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama

In the realm of Indian mythology, there exists a legendary tale of love, duty, and devotion that has been etched in the hearts of millions for centuries. The Ramayana, one of the most revered Hindu epics, has been retold and reinterpreted in various forms of art and media. One such notable adaptation is the 1992 anime film, "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama," a DVD-Rip of which has been cherished by fans worldwide. This article delves into the fascinating story of Prince Rama, exploring the film's background, plot, characters, and significance.

Background and Production

"Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" is a Japanese-Indian animated film produced by Nippon Animation, a renowned studio known for its beautifully crafted anime adaptations of classic literature. The film was directed by Koichi Chichibu and written by Kazunori Saruhashi, with a blend of traditional Indian and Japanese animation techniques. Released in 1992, the film was a collaborative effort between Japan and India, aiming to introduce the ancient epic to a global audience.

Plot: A Hero's Quest

The story revolves around Prince Rama, the crown prince of Ayodhya, who is exiled to the forest for 14 years due to the machinations of his stepmother, Queen Kaikeyi. Rama, accompanied by his devoted wife, Princess Sita, and loyal brother, Lakshmana, embarks on a perilous journey to the forest, where they encounter numerous challenges and adversaries.

The primary antagonist, Ravana, a powerful demon king of Lanka, seeks to marry Sita, who possesses a magical aura that makes her irresistible to him. Ravana's abduction of Sita sets off a chain of events that propel Rama and his allies on a quest to rescue her. Along the way, they form alliances with the monkey king, Sugriva, and his loyal general, Hanuman, who play a pivotal role in the battle against Ravana.

Characters: Archetypes of Virtue and Vice

The characters in "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" are skillfully crafted to embody the essence of their mythological counterparts. Prince Rama, the protagonist, exemplifies the ideal of a perfect king, demonstrating unwavering commitment to duty, honor, and compassion. Sita, his consort, personifies the virtues of loyalty, patience, and self-sacrifice.

On the other hand, Ravana, the antagonist, represents the dark forces of chaos and destruction. His character serves as a foil to Rama, highlighting the contrast between selfish desires and selfless devotion. The supporting characters, such as Lakshmana, Sugriva, and Hanuman, add depth and humor to the narrative, showcasing their unique personalities and strengths.

Themes: Universal and Timeless

The Ramayana, as retold in "The Legend of Prince Rama," explores a range of universal themes that continue to resonate with audiences today. Some of the prominent themes include:

  1. Duty and Responsibility: Rama's unwavering commitment to his duty as a king, son, and husband serves as a shining example of selflessness and responsibility.
  2. Love and Devotion: The love between Rama and Sita, as well as the loyalty of Lakshmana and Hanuman, underscores the importance of relationships and bonds.
  3. Good vs. Evil: The epic struggle between Rama and Ravana symbolizes the eternal conflict between good and evil, with virtue ultimately triumphing over vice.

The DVD-Rip: A Treasure for Fans

The 1992 DVD-Rip of "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" has become a treasured possession for fans of the epic and anime enthusiasts alike. The DVD-Rip offers a unique opportunity to experience the film in a way that is both nostalgic and accessible. With its beautiful animation, engaging storyline, and memorable characters, this DVD-Rip has ensured the continued relevance of the Ramayana legend.

Legacy and Impact

The 1992 anime film has had a lasting impact on popular culture, inspiring numerous adaptations, interpretations, and references in various forms of media. "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" has not only introduced the epic to a new generation but also paved the way for future adaptations and reinterpretations.

The film's influence can be seen in various aspects of modern media, from anime and manga to literature and art. The Ramayana's themes, characters, and motifs continue to captivate audiences worldwide, demonstrating the timeless appeal of this ancient epic.

Conclusion

"Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama (1992) DVD-Rip" is more than just a nostalgic artifact; it is a testament to the enduring power of the Ramayana legend. This beautifully crafted anime film has captured the essence of the epic, making it accessible to audiences worldwide. As a cultural artifact, it continues to inspire and educate, ensuring the Ramayana's place in the pantheon of timeless classics.

Whether you are a fan of anime, mythology, or simply great storytelling, "Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama" is a must-watch experience that will transport you to a world of adventure, heroism, and devotion. So, grab your DVD-Rip, settle in, and embark on an epic journey that will leave you enchanted and inspired.

The 1992 anime film Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama is more than just a nostalgic DvdRip; it is a profound cross-cultural bridge. Born from the collaboration between Indian filmmaker Ram Mohan and Japanese director Yugo Sako, it captures a "divine synchronicity" that standard adaptations often miss.

Here is a deep look at why this specific version remains the definitive cinematic soul of the epic: 1. The Geometry of Dharma

In this film, "Dharma" isn't just spoken; it’s visualized through the clean, disciplined lines of Japanese animation. The creators used the Manga style to give Rama a stoicism that feels both alien and perfectly Vedic. Unlike live-action portrayals that often lean into melodrama, the anime Rama moves with a calculated grace, suggesting that his every action is a cosmic necessity rather than a personal choice. 2. The Fluidity of the Divine

The animation allows for a scale of "Lila" (divine play) that 90s live-action CGI couldn't touch. When Hanuman expands his size or Ravana’s ten heads argue amongst themselves, the hand-drawn cells lend a tangible weight to the supernatural. It treats the miraculous as a natural law of the world, making the transition from a prince's exile to a celestial war feel seamless. 3. Vanara: The Bridge Between Nature and Devotion

The depiction of the Vanara army is perhaps the film’s greatest emotional achievement. By blending realistic simian anatomy with human expressions of Bhakti (devotion), the film highlights a core Ramayana theme: that divinity isn't reserved for the high-born, but resides in the wild, the loyal, and the pure of heart. 4. The Soundtrack of the Soul

Vanraj Bhatia’s score, paired with Sanskrit chants, creates a "liminal space." When you watch that DvdRip today, the slightly grainy texture of the film combined with the booming chorus of "Shri Ram" creates an atmosphere of ancient echoes. It feels less like watching a movie and more like witnessing a recovered memory of a golden age. 5. Why the "Rip" Persists

For decades, legal disputes kept this masterpiece in the shadows, making the DvdRips and low-res uploads a form of cultural preservation. Fans shared it like a secret, ensuring that the most beautiful marriage of Indo-Japanese artistry didn't fade into obscurity. It is a testament to the story's power that it thrived in the "underground" of the internet until its recent high-definition resurgence.

This film remains a masterpiece because it doesn't try to "humanize" the gods—it uses the limitless medium of animation to help humans understand the infinite.

1. The "Pre-DNR" Picture Quality

Modern "remasters" (including the few official YouTube uploads) often employ aggressive Digital Noise Reduction (DNR), which scrubs away the film grain. While it looks cleaner, it removes the texture of the hand-painted cels. The genuine 1992 DvDRip retains the natural film grain and subtle color shifting of the original theatrical print. It looks like film, not digital video.

Why the "1992 DvDRip" is the Golden Standard

Searching for "Ramayana The Legend of Prince Rama 1992 DvDRip" yields hundreds of results, but not all are equal. Here is why the original 1992 DVD transfer is specifically prized: