Mikrotik — Export Configuration
Mastering the MikroTik Export Configuration Command: A Complete Guide
In the world of network administration, few tasks are as fundamental—or as critical—as managing device configurations. For MikroTik engineers, the export command is the Swiss Army knife of configuration management. Whether you are backing up a live router, migrating settings to new hardware, documenting a complex setup, or troubleshooting a misbehaving firewall rule, understanding the nuances of mikrotik export configuration is essential.
This article dives deep into every aspect of the export command on RouterOS, from basic syntax to advanced scripting techniques, ensuring you never lose a critical configuration again. mikrotik export configuration
3. The Compact "Hide-Sensitive" Export
Command: /export hide-sensitive
Usage: This functions like the default compact export but replaces sensitive data (like passwords for PPP secrets, wireless security keys, and user passwords) with <hidden> placeholders.
Why use it? This is critical for security compliance. If you need to send a configuration file to a vendor for support or share it on a forum for troubleshooting, always use hide-sensitive. Sharing a standard export file could inadvertently expose your network credentials. Use case: When you want to quickly see
1. compact – Removing the Fluff
The compact flag removes comments, default values, and redundant command snippets. The result is a lean, minimal script that only contains settings that deviate from defaults. migrating settings to new hardware
Syntax:
/export compact file=my-compact-config
Use case: When you want to quickly see only the custom settings on a router, or when you need a smaller script for slow management links.
1. How to Generate the Export
Before looking at the content, it is important to know how to generate it safely.
- Compact Export (Recommended):
/export compactThis hides default values, making the script shorter and easier to read. - Full Export:
/exportShows every single setting, including defaults. - Export Sensitive Data:
/export show-sensitiveIncludes passwords and keys (handled carefully in the example below).
Export to remote FTP
/export file=temp
/tool fetch upload=yes src-path=temp.rsc ftp://user:pass@192.168.1.100/backups/ mode=ftp
/file remove temp.rsc