The DIN EN 13155 standard is a critical European safety regulation specifically designed for non-fixed load lifting attachments. Often referred to as "below-the-hook" equipment, these are detachable tools used with cranes, hoists, and manually controlled manipulating devices to secure a load during transport.
Finding a DIN EN 13155 PDF is essential for engineers, safety officers, and manufacturers to ensure that lifting beams, magnets, and clamps meet the stringent mechanical and functional safety requirements mandated by the EU Machinery Directive. Scope of DIN EN 13155
The standard covers a wide range of specialized lifting accessories that are not permanently attached to the crane. These include:
A comprehensive guide for DIN EN 13155 (Cranes – Safety – Non-fixed load lifting attachments) should center on the core mechanical safety requirements, verification methods, and documentation necessary for compliance with European safety standards. 1. Scope and Applications
The standard covers detachable lifting equipment that can be fitted to a crane hook without affecting the crane's integrity.
Included Equipment: Plate clamps, vacuum lifters, lifting magnets (electric, permanent, electro-permanent), lifting beams, C-hooks, lifting forks, and lifting insert systems.
Key Exclusions: Slings, buckets, ladles, grab buckets, and attachments for lifting people.
Related Standards: For high-risk applications or fatigue design over 16,000 cycles, refer to EN 13001-2. 2. Mechanical Safety Requirements
The primary goal is ensuring structural integrity under load. Static Strength (≤ 16,000 cycles):
Elastic Condition: Must withstand 2 × Working Load Limit (WLL) without permanent deformation. din en 13155 pdf
Ultimate Condition: Must withstand 3 × WLL without dropping the load, even if permanent deformation occurs.
Fatigue Strength (> 16,000 cycles): Requires detailed fatigue proofing as per EN 13001 series.
Safety Factors for Inserts: Specific factors apply to concrete lifting systems, such as for steel failure and for concrete failure. 3. Verification Methods
Compliance must be verified through either calculation or physical testing. EN 13155-A1 User's Guide Overview | PDF - Scribd
DIN EN 13155 standard is a comprehensive European safety document that outlines the requirements for the design, testing, and inspection of non-fixed load lifting attachments used with cranes and hoists iTeh Standards Scope and Purpose
This standard ensures that lifting accessories—any device placed between the crane hook and the load—are built to withstand specific mechanical stresses and operate safely Covered Equipment Lifting Beams and Spreaders : Essential for stabilizing long or awkward loads iTeh Standards Plate Clamps and Clamps : Used for gripping materials like steel plates iTeh Standards Vacuum Lifters : Both self-priming and non-self-priming types iTeh Standards Lifting Magnets
: Electric (mains or battery), permanent, and electro-permanent models BSI Knowledge C-Hooks and Lifting Forks : Common in industrial material handling iTeh Standards Lifting Insert Systems : Specific requirements for precast concrete products NormSplash Key Exclusions : This standard does
cover slings, ladles, buckets, or equipment used for lifting people, nor does it apply to attachments in direct contact with food or pharmaceuticals requiring high hygiene iTeh Standards Critical Safety Requirements
The standard provides a framework for ensuring structural integrity and operational safety Https://Www.En-Standard.Eu Lifting Accessories DIN EN 13155 - zt-grassberger The DIN EN 13155 standard is a critical
DIN EN 13155:2022-03 outlines safety requirements for non-fixed load lifting attachments, including verification methods like 3x WLL for yield strength. The standard covers various equipment such as magnets and vacuum lifters. Official copies are available for purchase from DIN Media. DIN EN 13155:2022-03 - NormSplash
DIN EN 13155 European safety standard for non-fixed load lifting attachments used with cranes and hoists
. It specifies requirements for design, strength, and verification to prevent hazards like falling loads or equipment failure. BSI Knowledge Core Standard Scope
The standard applies to detachable attachments that are not part of the crane itself and can be used on multiple machines. Covered Equipment Lifting beams Vacuum lifters (self-priming and non-self-priming). Lifting magnets (permanent, electric, and electro-permanent). Lifting forks and various types of (including plate clamps). Lifting insert systems for prefabricated concrete. Exclusions
cover slings, buckets, ladles, or attachments used for lifting people or operating in explosive atmospheres. BSI Knowledge Din en 13155 [en] Crane - Safety - Non-fixed load lifting attachments DANSK DS/EN 13155
Crane Safety Non-fixed load lifting attachments, Published by DANSK, 2020-12-21 Lifting Accessories DIN EN 13155 - zt-grassberger
The standard DIN EN 13155:2020+A1:2025 (often referred to as BS EN 13155 or simply EN 13155) is the primary European safety standard for non-fixed load lifting attachments, covering equipment like plate clamps, vacuum lifters, magnets, C-hooks, and lifting beams. It is a harmonized standard under the EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC, designed to ensure safety in lifting operations. Key Aspects of the Standard
Scope: Applies to attachments that are not permanently fixed to the crane or hoist, such as lifting beams, clamps, and magnets, used in overhead traveling cranes and lifting devices.
Safety Requirements: Defines mandatory safety measures, including structural integrity, deformation limits, and stability during lifting. Safety Considerations
Verification Methods (A1:2025 Update): The 2025 amendment clarifies verification methods, allowing either calculation or testing (2x WLL for elastic, 3x WLL for yield) to ensure safety, incorporating a variable sliding scale for load testing.
Specific Device Standards: Provides specific requirements for individual types of lifting gear, such as vacuum lifters (self-priming or powered) and magnets.
Documentation: Requires clear marking (safe working load - SWL) and comprehensive instruction handbooks for operators. Why It's Critical (Solid Review)
Compliance: Compliance with this standard allows manufacturers to prove their equipment meets the essential health and safety requirements of the EU Machinery Directive, ensuring lawful operation.
Safety-Focused: It aims to mitigate risks from common failures (e.g., dropped loads) by requiring rigorous testing of welds, structural components, and safety features.
Versatility: Covering a broad range of attachment types, it provides a unified safety approach across different lifting equipment manufacturers and types.
Up-to-Date: The updated 2025 amendment addresses previous inconsistencies in testing and calculation, making it the most reliable guide for design and safety verification. Where to Find the Document
You can find the standard (often as a PDF) on various technical standard websites: ANSI Webstore iTeh Standards Scribd (Search for BS EN 13155:2020) If you are looking for specific guidance, I can help with: Comparing the 2003 and 2020/2025 versions
Explaining testing methods for specific attachments (e.g., C-Hooks, Magnets) Finding the requirements for lifting insert systems Let me know what you need to dive into. Cranes — Safety — Non-fixed load lifting attachments
Searching for a free "DIN EN 13155 PDF" is common, but there are crucial reasons to obtain the official, legally binding version:
It does not apply to: